So first unused file descriptor is 3 in file descriptor table. After that in close system call is free it this 3 file descriptor and then after set 3 file descriptor as null. So when we called second open , then first unused fd is also 3. So, output of this program is 3. A successful read updates the access time for the file.
Also, some times read system call should read less bytes than cnt. Those bytes are as follows: 0 0 0 foo. Suppose that foobar. Then what is the output of the following program? Skip to content. Change Language. Related Articles. Table of Contents. Improve Article. You can also combine them, so rw would mean you could read and write to the file. There are more modes, but these are the most commonly used. If this article was helpful, tweet it. Learn to code for free.
Get started. Forum Donate. How is this file IO? So how does this relate to helloworld and file IO? There are namely three data types in this header file and we will be discussing their uses below:.
To be able to perform read and write operations on a file it must be firstly opened and then only we are allowed to perform these instructions on the file. We use ifstream object to open a file for only reading purposes and we don't have the permissions to edit the file and while opening the file by making an ofstream object of fstream object we have the permission to perform write operations on the file. Here the first argument denotes the filename which needs to be opened.
The second argument denotes the mode in which the files needs to be opened.
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